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Farrel (Ric) Robinson, Ph.D.
Associate Professor Department of Biological Structure
robinsn@u.washington.edu
Major Education:
BA, Psychology, University of Chicago
Ph.D., Psychology, Brown University
Research Interests:
My laboratory uses eye movements in trained monkeys to study the role
of the cerebellum in voluntary movements. The cerebellum is the highly
folded structure sitting on top of the brainstem under the back of the
cerebral cortex. It influences every movement we make and contains at
least 2X the number of neurons as the cerebral cortex. Despite its importance
and the fact that it represents a huge investment of brain resources ,
we know very little about what it does or how it does it. Eye movements
are a good model system in which to investigate the cerebellum because
of their accuracy and the fact that monkeys make thousands of them in
a single day. To work out the role of the cerebellum in movement we use
three types of experiments. To understand what signals the cerebellum
produces we record from single neurons in a monkey's cerebellum as the
monkey makes eye movements. To work out where these signals go we use
anatomical tracing of cerebellar outputs. Finally to understand what these
signals contribute to movements we temporarily anesthetize the eye movement-related
regions of the cerebellum and measure abnormalities in monkey eye movements.
Together these methods are producing an increasingly clear picture of
cerebellar function.